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| Take the Heat Out of Summer Fun |
There is one word to describe Florida in summer: HOT . If you are feeling hot and bothered by the sun and heat, chances are your dog is, too. Please keep the following safety concerns in mind as the temperature rises.
- Avoid strenuous exercise during the heat of the day. Take walks in the early morning or evening when the sun's heat is less intense.
- Avoid prolonged exposure to hot asphalt, concrete or sand, which can burn your dog's paws. Consider slowing the pace a bit in summer months, so neither of you gets overheated.
- Don't expect your dog to “tell” you when he is too hot – your dog is loyal to you and wants to please. If he thinks you want him to keep up, he'll try his best to comply – or die trying.
- Be especially cautious if your golden is a senior citizen puppy. Old and young dogs have a harder time regulating body temperature and are at greater risk for overexposure.
- If you jog with your dog, use extra caution during summer months. While you may be able to run for miles in the heat, dogs can only sweat through their tongue and paws, so they can easily overheat.
- Frequent rainstorms may leave puddles in the roads, which can quickly become contaminated with motor oil, antifreeze, parasites (such as giardia, a nasty intestinal parasite that causes severe diarrhea) and other unsafe substances. Don't let your dog walk in or drink from puddles.
- Hopefully, you've not fallen into the trap of letting your dog become overweight, but if he's carrying around a few extra pounds, please use extra caution. Extra layers of fat act as insulation, which traps heat inside the body and restricts breathing capabilities. The same principle applies to humans!
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- DO NOT SHAVE YOUR GOLDEN! A dog's fur acts as an insulator against the heat and sun. If you remove that layer of insulation, the dog will be less capable of regulating its body temperature. You're doing more harm than good by shaving your dog – even if he is overweight or a senior!
- Summer is often a time when people fertilize their lawns and work in their gardens. Plant food, fertilizer and insecticides can be fatal if your pet ingests them. In some cases, dogs can ingest these through their paws, so keep him off just-treated lawns.
- Check your golden's ears more often, especially if he or she swims. Goldens are prone to ear infections, and heat and humidity can cause them to flare up. Check with your veterinarian for a good ear wash solution.
- If you go to the beach or park, make sure your dog has a shady spot to rest and plenty of cool, fresh water.
- Limit her exposure to the sun -- dogs get sunburn, too!
- If swimming in the ocean, watch the currents and remember that dogs are easy targets for sea lice and jellyfish, Also, do not allow the dog to drink seawater -- it will make them sick!
- Don't assume that your golden will love the water – or even know how to swim. Introduce him gradually in calm, shallow water and coax him in by calling his name an a positive, upbeat, “let's play” voice. Encourage him with toys or treats. Or let him follow another experienced dog he is friendly with. Never throw your dog into the water or force him to swim. If your dog begins to paddle with his front legs, lift his hind legs and help him float. He should quickly catch on and keep his back end up.\
- Don't let your dog overdo it. Swimming is very hard work and he may tire quickly. Dogs can suffer heatstroke from overexertion, even while in the water.
SIGNS OF TROUBLE:
Heat stroke is serious business and is often fatal. Watch for the signs and take action:
Early stages:
- Heavy panting
- Rapid breathing
- Excessive drooling
- Bright red gums and tongue
- Standing with legs spread out in an attempt to maintain balance.
Advanced stages:
- White or blue gums
- Lethargy
- Unwillingness to move
- Uncontrollable urination or defecation
- Vomiting
- Labored breathing
- Shock
If your dog exhibits any of these signs:
- Immediately take him out of the sun.
- Immerse him in lukewarm – NOT COLD – water.
- If immersion is not possible, use the hose or another water source to cool him down.
- If water is limited, cover his torso in wet towels and keep them fresh and cool.
- Offer ice chips, Pedialyte or Gatorade mixed with water.
- Monitor him closely and call your veterinarian or take him to an emergency veterinary hospital.
Note: Provided for informational purposes only. Consult a veterinary professional for guidance.
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