A golden will normally
eat about two cups of premium food per day. It can be adjusted a little more or less based
on activity level and metabolism. Goldens are prone to skin
problems, and a poor quality diet will cause skin problems
which translates into costly veterinarian bills. You will need
to go to the pet store to purchase your food. Grocery store
brands do not offer the nutrition goldens need for good health.
Do not assume that just because a pet food is available from
your veterinarian's office that it is okay; read the ingredients
and decide for yourself. Do not be persuaded by fancy advertising
- many commonly hyped foods are not high quality.
Here are some guidelines:
- Look for food free of chemical preservatives. Do
not feed foods with Ethoxyquin, BHA, BHT, propylene glycol,
or sodium nitrate/nitrite. Some of these additives are
suspected of causing cancer. Look for food preserved with
Tocopherols (Vitamins C and E) as well as rosemary and
other herbs.
- When purchasing naturally preserved
foods, always check the "buy by" date on the
bag closely and make sure you have several months before
this date. Also it is important
to buy your food where there is a good turnover of food
so you get a fresh bag. Don't buy a bag that has grease
stains on the outside and never feed moldy dog food to
your dog. Always store dog food in a tight airtight container
in a cool, dry place. If you only have one dog, consider
buying 20 pound bags instead of 40 pounds bags so the food
is fresher.
- Look for a food that has some form of
meat as the first ingredient - such as lamb, chicken, or
turkey. Avoid foods that have
grain as the first ingredient. Also look for multiple meat
proteins in the first seven ingredients. Protein from multiple
sources is generally viewed as being beneficial (such as
lamb, chicken and fish), unless your dog is allergic to
certain proteins. Dog food companies sometimes list several
types of grains in the first seven ingredients. Beware
of this - your dog needs animal protein in his diet!
- Don't buy food that contains animal
digest. These are the intestines
of the animal including what is in the intestines!! Most
by-products are not desirable. By-products normally contain
beaks, feet, feathers, heads and other slaughterhouse wastes
- not the most nutritious part of the animal. For example, "poultry
by products" can include chicken heads, feathers,
feet and viscera.
- Avoid foods that have sugars or artificial
colors or flavors or a lot of added salt. Semi-moist
dog foods are the worst - they usually are loaded with
artificial colors and sugars.
- Added vitamins and minerals. These
are beneficial only when applied after the baking process,
because heat destroys vitamins. We often recommend adding
a vitamin/mineral supplement to your dog's diet, such as
Missing Link.
- The best foods are made up of ingredients
that would be suitable for human consumption. Most
dog foods contain meat products that are not fit for human
consumption. They can include meat from diseased livestock,
condemned material from slaughterhouses (such as tumors
cut away from meat), and as horrible as it sounds, some
pet foods include euthanized pets sold to rendering plants
and even road kill. Is it any wonder why so many dogs die
from cancer when they are being fed meat from these sources?
Don't hesitate to call your dog food company and ask them
questions about what grade of meat goes into their dog
food.
- Grains - nearly every dog food will
contain some grains, for example, brown rice, barley, corn,
wheat, etc. We have found that
the goldens in our rescue program generally do poorly on
a food that contains corn or soy. These ingredients just
don't seem to be beneficial to most goldens. Many goldens
are allergic to corn or wheat. So if your golden starts
getting a lot of hot spots or skin problems - check his
food. He might be allergic to something he is eating. Also
on grains - there is a big difference in quality of grain
products. Look for whole rice or brown rice in the ingredients;
white rice and ground brewers rice are much lower in nutrients
than whole or brown rice. Barley is an excellent food source.
Beware of things like "peanut hulls" (this is
the shell of the peanut - how nutritious do you think that
is?). One of the most popular "light" prescription
foods found in vet's offices is almost 30% peanut hulls
- and people pay top dollar for this food. Think about
what the grain is and if it sounds nutritious. Often pet
food companies take the sweepings off the mill floor and
put it in pet food. These products are called "grain
fractions" and include brewers rice, rice gluten,
rice bran, corn gluten meal. Look for whole grains instead
such as oatmeal, brown rice, barley, whole wheat and whole
oats.
- Treats - beware of many dog treats out
there. They are filled with sugars,
preservatives and artificial colors. Try buying biscuits
at your local dog bakery or making some yourself. The dog
food companies listed below have high quality treats available
for your dog.
Is your dog overweight? We
recommend cutting your dog's regular kibble back by
1/3, and adding half a can of green beans (no salt
variety preferred) in each meal. Beware of some diet
dog foods, they can be loaded with fillers that provide
no added nutrition. At least green beans are healthy.
You can also use canned pumpkin. Typically goldens
love it! DO NOT free feed your golden; instead feed
a measured amount of food twice a day. Most adult goldens
will eat 1 cup of premium dog food twice a day. Is
your dog too fat? You should be able to feel its ribs
and your dog should have a waist. We have found that
we have a different view of what constitutes a fat
dog than many veterinarians. They will typically allow
dogs to carry more weight than is optimal. This perhaps
is because they do not want to insult their clients
and risk losing business. Letting your golden get too
fat is like chopping years off of its life. We also
see lots of hip problems with goldens, and keeping
weight in check will give your dog better mobility.
Fat goldens are an epidemic from our experience. We
routinely get goldens into our rescue program that
have to lose 30 - 40 pounds!!! Therefore we have a
lot of experience at taking the weight off and it makes
us sick when an adoptive home will let some weight
creep back on. You may think you are loving your dog
by giving it too much to eat, but if you really love
it you will keep it at a normal weight. Remember -
Ribs and Waists! Can you feel and see them on your
dog? If not, break open the cans of green beans!
Remember to avoid exercising your dog right
after eating to reduce the incidence of bloat. Wait a few hours
before any vigorous exercise.
The bottom line is read the ingredients:
Do they sound like something YOU would like to eat?
Check out our suggested foods: - click on the names to do your own research on their websites and choose the best food for your dog:
Can be found at PetSmart:
Blue Buffalo
Solid Gold
Can be found at Petco:
AvoDerm
Natura
Pet Food Company (Innova and California Natural Brands)
Solid
Gold Hund-N-Flocken Dog Food
Wellness
Here are some other food brands that can be found at independent pet food stores or online: Life's Abundance -
You get a discount, and GRRMF
receives a portion of the proceeds!
Canidae
Dog Food
Evangers
Fromm
Merrick
Taste of the Wild
There are other good foods available besides those listed
above - just check any food carefully to make sure you are
feeding your golden a high quality food to enhance his or her
health! And don't be hesitant to ask us questions; we're here
to help.
Not recommended: Beneful, Pedigree, Science Diet, Iams, and "store
brand" labeled foods: Contain by-products, chemical preservatives
and/or animal digest. Also contain unhealthy fillers such as
grain by-products, even peanut hulls! Some lower quality foods
don't even have meat in them – only bone meal! Regulations
permit dog food companies to use meat not fit for human consumption,
including meat from diseased animals. |